Open 211 RR Luke 19:11-27 "Wise Investing" Close 208 I believe that in the past few weeks that most of us have looked at the world around us and wondered to ourselves what the events taking place about us have to do with our understanding of prophecy, and our expectant waiting for the Second Coming of our Lord Jesus Christ. I hope that one reaction that you have had is to go to your Bibles and look at the prophecies and teachings more carefully. I am certain that while the economic aspects of what is going on are what is on everyone's mind primarily, I am quite sure that the economic troubles are just a smoke screen for the real issues of the time. We as Adventists have always understood that spiritual issues cannot be separated from financial issues in the last days. And while that is becoming even more clear as the world careens towards what many of us believe to be the last events of this old world, Satan has hidden from us the fact that financial and spiritual issues have always been connected. One of the great tests of the world that we understand clearly is that of giving God 1/7 of our time. The other test is 2-fold. God requires 1/10 of our income as a sign of His authority and ownership. He watches for offerings beyond that to see how much we care for our fellow travelers on this spinning planet. Kind of sounds like the two great commandments, does it not? Love for God, and Love for man. I believe that it is possible that God is going to give us just a little more time to do His work. Perhaps this is the last warning to prepare for the end-time events. It is also possible that these events are the last drum-roll before it all falls apart. Regardless, we need to learn what it means to be faithful in our finances. And we can learn the hard way or God's way. That is what the parable that we have today deals with. And there is a lot more here than meets the eye. A very similar parable is found in Matthew 25. In face, I am comfortible that they were the same parable, with some of the details being remembered differently by the Bible writers. I have probably touched on this parable more times in my ministry than any other. The reasons are, as I look back, these: The parables of the talents have end-time implications. Both given in the context of the end times. The parable in Matthew after that grand end time chapter, Matthew 24. In Luke the parable comes after the trip to Jericho, in which Zacchaeus was converted from loving money. As the introduction to the parable, we are told in Luke 19:11 Now as they heard these things, He spoke another parable, because He was near Jerusalem and because they thought the kingdom of God would appear immediately. If you were to walk from Jericho to Jerusalem, it would take about 8 hours to cover the distance of 15 miles (24 km) and you would climb about 3400 feet Not counting breaks, the distance could be walked in six and a half hours, if you were in reasonable health. So they were not too far from Jerusalem. But Jesus knew that going to Jerusalem was an end time event for Him. He knew what waited for Him there. This was to be His last trip up that grade from Jericho to Jerusalem. Jesus was anticipating his death. The people were looking forward to Jesus setting up his kingdom. There was the expectancy that when Jesus entered Jerusalem, it would be as a king. And that part of their expectations was fulfilled. Jesus did come in as a king, riding on a colt. But we are getting ahead of the story. Jesus gives a parable. A nobleman is going to recieve his kingdom. This may reflect a historic event. For Archelaus received the kingdom of Judea by the last will of his father, even though a previous will had given it to his brother Antipas. He was proclaimed king by the army, but would not assume the title until he had taken his claims to Caesar Augustus in Rome. Before setting out, with the utmost cruelty he put down a rebellion of the Pharisees, slaying nearly three thousand of them. When he was in Rome he was opposed by Antipas and by many of the Jews, who feared his cruelty; but in 4 BC Augustus allotted to him the greater part of the kingdom (Samaria, Judea, and Idumea) with the title of ethnarch until 6 AD when Judaea was brought under direct Roman rule http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herod_Archelaus All of the Jews would have been familiar with this story. They had lived it out. And as Jesus spoke this parable, they could clearly envision it. Some of the noblemans' men were given an amount of money to invest it for their master. In Luke, 10 men were given 1 pound or mina. This is not a large sum of money. It is rougly equivalent to $16.00. In Matthew 3 men share a considerablely larger amount of money. And the difference besides the amount is that each person was given according to their abilities. The sums ranged from about $10,000 down to about $2,000. As we compare these, we see how the parables coordinate: We all are given the same amount of certain things. Time, air to breathe, a body. And we are all given differing abilities as God sees we are equipped to serve. We are not to waste any of the gifts that we have been given, whether they are large or small. Whether rich or poor, how we respond to God is important. And that is the real issue of the parable. That is why it is irrelevant whether the Luke version is more accurate, or the Matthew version is more accurate. Both deal with the most fundamental issue of life: How are we going to relate to our Master while waiting for His return? We have read the parable. In Luke all 10 of the servants are given a certain amount to invest for their master while he is on a dangerous journey. There are surrounded with people who would be very glad if the nobleman would never come back. He was not popular. As people listened to the parable, they knew that to invest for an unpopular ruler put a great big X on your back. If he did not receive the kingdom, they would be first in line for a purging. The servants knew that, also. But at least two of them boldly did their best with the abilities that they had. They bought and sold, traded and invested, and increased the amount given to them. One of them increased the amount of money by 1,000%. In other words, he received $16.00 and returned $160.00. A rather small amount. BUT, a rather large increase. That's a pretty good return on the investment. Even so, his aggressiveness on behalf of his master was rewarded beyond his wildest imaginations. He was made ruler over 10 cities. He was trustworthy because he had stood up for his master when things were difficult, and prospered. Another of the servants came and produced an increase of 500%. The master responded as he had with the first, and rewarded the man with 5 cities. Then comes another and pulls his handkerchief out of his pocket and presents the master with the one mina that he had received. He said: 'For I feared you, because you are an austere man. You collect what you did not deposit, and reap what you did not sow.' More than that, if the truth were probably were known, he not only feared his master, he disliked him, too. Fear and hatred are very often connected. And he probably feared the enemies of the nobleman. By carefully taking care of the one mina that he had, he was probably hoping to have it both ways. To the enemies, he could say: "He gave me money to invest, but I would not do it. See, I really do not support him." To the nobleman he could say: "I was afraid that if I invested your money I might lose it, so I kept it safely wrapped up right here in my pocket where I could protect it all the time." But things did not work out exactly as planned, because the nobleman saw right through it, and responded according to the situaiton. Luke 19:22 "And he said to him, 'Out of your own mouth I will judge you, you wicked servant. You knew that I was an austere man, collecting what I did not deposit and reaping what I did not sow. 23 'Why then did you not put my money in the bank, that at my coming I might have collected it with interest?' 24 "And he said to those who stood by, 'Take the mina from him, and give it to him who has ten minas.' 25 ("But they said to him, 'Master, he has ten minas.') 26 'For I say to you, that to everyone who has will be given; and from him who does not have, even what he has will be taken away from him. 27 'But bring here those enemies of mine, who did not want me to reign over them, and slay them before me.'" Judgment is pronounced on those who labored against the nobleman. And the Matthew account goes as far as for the nobleman to call for the destruction of the unfaithful servant. So once again we need to ask, "What does this parable have to say to us today, living in a nation that has it's investments swirling down the drain? First, what are the treasures that God has for us now? Psalm 119:162 I rejoice at Your word As one who finds great treasure. Proverbs 15:6 In the house of the righteous there is much treasure, Isaiah 33:5 The LORD is exalted, for He dwells on high; He has filled Zion with justice and righteousness. 6 Wisdom and knowledge will be the stability of your times, And the strength of salvation; The fear of the LORD is His treasure. Verse 6 is a little scarry, for there is little true wisdom or knowledge in the world today, and we are certainly seeing instablilty. But OUR times, our home can find stability, and the treasures of the Lord. Second, how are we to react to the events that are going on around us? Luke 12:29 "And do not seek what you should eat or what you should drink, nor have an anxious mind. 30 "For all these things the nations of the world seek after, and your Father knows that you need these things. 31 "But seek the kingdom of God, and all these things shall be added to you. 32 "Do not fear, little flock, for it is your Father's good pleasure to give you the kingdom. 33 "Sell what you have and give alms; provide yourselves money bags which do not grow old, a treasure in the heavens that does not fail, where no thief approaches nor moth destroys. 34 "For where your treasure is, there your heart will be also. 35 "Let your waist be girded and your lamps burning; 36 "and you yourselves be like men who wait for their master, when he will return from the wedding, that when he comes and knocks they may open to him immediately. Matthew adds Matthew 6:19 "Do not lay up for yourselves treasures on earth, where moth and rust destroy and where thieves break in and steal; 20 "but lay up for yourselves treasures in heaven, where neither moth nor rust destroys and where thieves do not break in and steal. We are to live in anticipation of the wedding feast. We are not to hoard up treasures for ourselves. We need to live lightly, in preparation for the journey out of Egypt. Think Passover. We should be storing our treasure in heaven. While I never have expected to retire on this earth, my personal retirement account has lost 1/3 of its value in the past 90 days. I fully expect it to totally go down the drain. But I can rejoice in what I have been saving up in the kingdom of God. Because I have been investing in that retirement account for a lot longer than my mutual fund. And a lot more. Yet as I think about it, I need to be investing even more, for what I try to keep down here is soon going to be valueless. We are not seeking the same things that the world is seeking. If we make the wrong investment in regards to the kingdom, it will not just be expensive, it will be deadly. How is God going to deal with those whose investments are all earthly? James 5:1 Come now, you rich, weep and howl for your miseries that are coming upon you! 2 Your riches are corrupted, and your garments are moth-eaten. 3 Your gold and silver are corroded, and their corrosion will be a witness against you and will eat your flesh like fire. You have heaped up treasure in the last days. 4 Indeed the wages of the laborers who mowed your fields, which you kept back by fraud, cry out; and the cries of the reapers have reached the ears of the Lord of Sabaoth. 5 You have lived on the earth in pleasure and luxury; you have fattened your hearts as in a day of slaughter. 6 You have condemned, you have murdered the just; he does not resist you. In these verses James describes the evil of the times. Then he warns the Christian about end time living 7 Therefore be patient, brethren, until the coming of the Lord. See how the farmer waits for the precious fruit of the earth, waiting patiently for it until it receives the early and latter rain. 8 You also be patient. Establish your hearts, for the coming of the Lord is at hand. So, Christian, be patient. Invest generously and openly for God. Be not an obnoxious Christain, but an obvious one. Let your loyalties be known to all. Put your treasure in heaven. Let God sweat the details. He has promised bread and water down here. And an eternal feast of food and fellowship in heaven. Are we in the last throws of history? I think so. But maybe not. Are we to be investing wisely for God right now. Absolutely. Now and every day that we live until the Lord returns. AMEN? Now, I want you to close your eyes for a minute. Today I want to ask two questions for response. If you want to say, "Lord give me wisdom how to conduct my life for wise investing of my resources, " would you raise your hand right now. God bless. Put your hands down now. My second question is this for those who have never made Christ their Lord: "Today, are you ready to give your life to the only one that can take you through end times into the kingdom?" If that is what you would like to say right now, please raise your hand. Pastor Laurie DeWitt